What is the term for a word that has the opposite meaning of another?

• A. Synonym
• B. Analogy
• C. Antonym
• D. Homonym

Answer: (C)

The term that refers to a word having the opposite meaning of another is "antonym." Antonyms are pairs of words that convey opposing concepts, such as "hot" and "cold," or "happy" and "sad." Understanding antonyms is essential in building vocabulary and enhancing comprehension, as they help clarify meaning by providing contrasts.

Other terms in the options serve different purposes. Synonyms refer to words with similar meanings, collaborating to enrich language use. Analogy is a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification, rather than defining word relationships by meaning. Homonyms are words that sound the same or are spelled the same but have different meanings, which focuses more on phonetics than on oppositional meaning.